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              <br>
              </span><p><strong>落砂除芯，热处理及铸造砂回收同步进行</strong><br />在铝铸件生产工程中，因为采用了有机粘合剂进行砂模成型，除芯工作相对困难且费工费时。 <br /><br /><img width="173" height="130" alt="aluminium part before removing sand casting" src="/files/Decoring/110_1052.gif" /> <img width="173" height="130" alt="aluminium part after removing sand casting" src="/files/Decoring/110_1056.gif" /> <img width="178" height="130" alt="sand casting for aluminium part production" src="/files/Decoring/sand_castings.gif" />  <br /><br />大尺寸及易清除部分可以通过振动落砂机进行。然而，去除细小部分的砂芯的最优解决方案是通过热处理进行，即通过加热使有机粘合剂气化，同时释放铸造砂。 <br /><br />吉宝西格斯DECO流化床利用上述原理对铝铸件进行落砂除芯，是该领域应用的上佳设备。 <br /><br />在流化砂床内热量传导均匀，并采用同铸造砂相同的石英砂，因此无需对铸造砂进行分离。系统可以根据流化床内沙量去除多余的石英砂。<br /><br /><br /><strong>一举三得的解决方案<br /></strong><br /><strong>固溶热处理<br /></strong>在进行热力除芯的同时，也对铸件进行了固溶热处理。<strong><br /></strong></p>
<p><strong>淬火及时效处理</strong><br />在除芯及固溶热处理后，铸件在流化床内进行淬火及时效处理，可以大幅提高铸件性能。由于各类处理在同一装置内进行，可以大大缩短生产耗时。</p>
<p> </p>
<p><strong>热处理</strong><br /> 在流化砂床内热量传导均匀，并采用同铸造砂相同的石英砂，因此无需对铸造砂进行分离。系统可以根据流化床内沙量去除多余的石英砂。<br /><br />   <strong>生产流程自动化</strong><br />   DECO+装置包括3台流化床，生产流程通过程序控制实现全部自动化。<br />   <br />   <img width="425" height="319" alt="1 installation for decoring and T6 treatment" src="/files/Decoring/decoring-018-med-res.gif" /><br />   <br />   <strong><em>第一台流化床</em></strong> 运行温度介于520至540&deg;C，通过将粘合剂气化进行除芯并对铸件进行固溶热处理。 <br /> </p>
<p>铸造砂驻留在流化床内，可以进行回收利用。<br /><br /><img width="285" height="211" alt="aluminium parts after castings removal and solution heat treatment" src="/files/Decoring/Aluminium_parts_being_decored_in_fluid_bed_installation.jpg" /><br /><br /><strong><em>第二台流化床</em></strong> 在室温下工作（约20&deg;C），用以对除芯及固溶热处理后的铸件进行淬火。通过对流化床内的石英砂进行冷却，保持流化床的工作温度。<br /><br /><strong><em>第三台流化床</em></strong>运行温度介于160至180&deg;C，用以对铸件进行时效处理，该工艺进行约60-120分钟。<br /><br /><strong>生产时间缩短五倍</strong><br />除了铸件吊篮的装卸过程外，全部生产流程实现自动化。<br />生产时间（除芯、砂回收、固溶热处理、淬火及时效）仅需<strong>3.5小时</strong>，较传统电炉工艺时间<strong>缩短了4至5倍</strong>。 <br /> </p>
<p>单个流化床的体积为3000x1000x1100毫米（长x宽x高），相对于其产能，该装置占地极小。该装置可以每周7天24小时连续运行且无需复杂的维护。有效使用率可达95%。 </p>
<p><strong>吉宝西格斯DECO装置的主要优点</strong></p>
<strong>
<ul>
  <li>对细小缝隙内的砂芯可以进行有效的去除</li>
  <li>均匀的热量分布可以保证铸件的高成品率 </li>
  <li>对铸造砂可以进行自动的回收</li>
  <li>除芯同时可以进行固溶热处理</li>
  <li>在单一装置内可以进行淬火及时效处理 </li>
  <li>较传统的T6工艺，耗时缩短可达5倍。 </li>
</ul>
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